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All approaches

How We Work

Solution-Focused Therapy

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) starts from a different question than most therapy: not what is wrong and why, but what you want instead and when pieces of it are already happening. It is practical, forward-looking, and often shorter-term.

Starting From What Works

Most people arrive at therapy fluent in their problem. They can describe it in detail because they have lived inside it, analyzed it, and explained it before. Solution-focused therapy deliberately shifts the conversation: What would be different if this were resolved? When has the problem been smaller, or absent entirely? What were you doing differently in those moments?

Those exception moments are treated as data. They reveal capacities that already exist and strategies that already work, even if only partially, which become the raw material for change.

The Craft of Useful Questions

SFBT is built around distinctive questioning. The miracle question invites you to describe your life in concrete detail as if the problem had resolved overnight, which often clarifies goals more sharply than months of problem talk. Scaling questions locate where you are between zero and ten and, more importantly, what a single point of movement would look like in real behaviour.

The therapist holds the stance that you are the expert on your own life. Their expertise is in asking questions that surface resources you have stopped noticing.

How It Is Used at KDW

Solution-focused work at KDW is integrated with deeper relational and trauma-informed approaches. It is particularly useful when momentum matters, when a specific decision or transition is in front of you, or when a strengths-based frame helps counter the sense that nothing has ever worked.

The clinical evidence base

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy has a substantial evidence base, with meta-analyses supporting its effectiveness for depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, and behavioural concerns, often in fewer sessions than traditional approaches. It is widely used across clinical, educational, and organizational settings.

What sessions actually look like

Sessions are focused and collaborative, organized around clear goals, exception-finding, and small measurable steps. Progress is reviewed openly, and the work is often shorter-term than exploratory therapy.

Who benefits most

SFBT suits people who want practical movement on a specific concern, are navigating a decision or transition, or respond better to building on strengths than to extended analysis of what went wrong.

Clinical notice: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional mental health advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you are in crisis, contact 9-8-8: Suicide Crisis Helpline at 9-8-8 immediately. Written by the KDW Counselling & Consulting team · Reviewed June 2026.

Frequently asked questions

It is a goal-directed, evidence-based approach that focuses on your preferred future and the strengths and exceptions that already exist, rather than extended analysis of the problem's history.

No. The past is acknowledged and respected, but the working focus stays on what you want to be different and the resources you already have to get there.

It is often shorter-term than other approaches, with many clients noticing movement within a handful of sessions. Your therapist reviews progress with you throughout.

All three clinicians, Kristen Wilson, Amanda Topping, and Jessica Gicala, draw on solution-focused methods within their integrative practice. Fit is confirmed during your free consultation.

Who practises this

Clinicians using this approach

Regulated, insurance-friendly care

Our clinicians are Registered Psychotherapists and a Registered Social Worker, regulated under The College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario and the Ontario College of Social Workers and Social Service Workers. Receipts are provided for extended health and insurance reimbursement, coverage varies by plan.

Speak with a therapist

A free 15-minute consult to ask questions and find the right fit.